Because the temperature drops, horses burn extra vitality to remain heat, subsequently their energy requirements will increase. We can provide our horses further power in the type of concentrates and forage. Forages are digested by the microbes in your horses giant intestine and produce more heat than concentrates. An awesome analogy is to check focus and forage to your wooden stove. Concentrates are your kindling and Forage are the logs. Ideally a horse would receive free choice hay all through the winter. How a lot extra forage does your horse need to remain heat? Then they will regulate in the event that they need roughly during the day and night time. A few of us have straightforward keepers who would not do effectively on free choice hay! For these horses, we need to regulate their intake. Weigh out their hay and supply it in small hole hay nets to prolong their amount of chew time. The first thing you must do is learn how a lot your horse weighs. Using body length plus coronary heart girth tends to be more accurate. I recommend utilizing the next method versus a weight tape that solely wraps round the center girth. Using a delicate measuring tape (the type typically present in sewing kits) measure your horses heart girth and write the number of inches down. Subsequent, measure the body size from level of shoulder to point of hip, and write it down. Write down the HG and BL also, this will assist make sure you that you're measuring at the identical location every time. Be sure to write all of it right down to remington horse statue confer with throughout the winter. In case you are a few inches off, more than likely you are measuring from a slightly totally different location (until you may inform by wanting that your horse has obviously gained or lost weight). Strive to seek out landmarks. Paint horses have great landmarks! Now that you know the way much your horse weighs, you can work out how a lot hay he needs to eat. Your common horse in excellent weight should consume 2% of his body weight. Some laborious keepers require upwards of 2.5% of body weight. If you have an overweight horse, you can drop right down to 1.5% of his body weight, however no lower than that or you may be creating an entire different set of issues! 23lb of hay per day. Max weighs 1,159lb and needs to eat 2% of his body weight. When the temperature drops under forty five degrees F (including wind chill) horses begin to burn additional vitality to stay warm. This 45 degree mark is named "Vital Temperature". For each 1 diploma F beneath the important temperature, your horse will require a 1% improve in digestible vitality (DE). As with all the pieces horse related, there are a whole lot of variables to this rule, reminiscent of wind chill, rain/sleet, your horses coat thickness or when you blanket. Think of digestible power like your horses calorie requirement. Since horse nutrition is 90% math, lets get back to that! If I continue with the math we might calculate your horse's DE requirements, subsequent calculate how a lot further DE is required on your current temperature, subsequent test your hay to see precisely how much DE it offers per pound, lastly calculate how much further hay will present the additional DE required for the current temperature. If it's 20 levels F where our buddy Max lives he would need an additional 2 1/2-5lb of hay. This guideline is for horses at upkeep or gentle work. Additional hay might be needed if your horse is a hard keeper, in heavy work, or on poor high quality hay.